保持引流管通畅，进行有效引流

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Custom Mod Mega1

主任医师、教授、博导，南方医科大学第三附属医院（广东省骨科医院）院长

中德骨科伤口管理学校校长

广东省骨科研究院运动医学研究所所长

广东省内运动医学专业唯一的博士研究生导师

美国哈弗大学医学院骨科访问学者

专业特长处于省内领先、国内或国际先进水平以上

2018年获得“国之名医卓越建树”荣誉称号

2017年被评为全国卫生计生系统先进工作者、广东省医学领军人才

中国医师协会运动医师分会副会长

STCOT中国部运动医学分会副主任委员

广东省医学会关节外科分会主任委员

广东省医学会运动医学会分会名誉主任委员

独立承担过国家“863”课题，主持过10余项省、部级科研项目

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最新文献

Diabetes remission in the real world 2024-09-20 00:00

Pam Brown

GP in Swansea

Citation: Brown P (2024) Diabetes Distilled: Diabetes remission in the real world. Diabetes & Primary Care 26: 145–7

Diabetes remission is achievable at scale in the real world, according to early results from the NHS Type 2 Diabetes Path to Remission programme published in Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology. Of 7540 people referred to the programme between September 2020 and December 2022, a total of 1740 started the total diet replacement section of the programme before January 2022, and 960 (55%) completed the programme. Mean weight loss for the 1710 who started the programme and had follow-up data available was 9.4 kg (8.3%), with a mean weight loss of 10.3 kg (9.3%) among the 945 who completed the programme. Amongst the 945 who completed the programme and had two HbA1c measurements, 32% achieved remission, with mean weight loss of 15.9 kg (14.4%), while overall 27% of those who started the programme achieved remission regardless of whether they completed. Remission rates are lower than in trials such as DiRECT and DIADEM-I, despite similar levels of weight loss. The authors highlight that an additional 17% of participants met the HbA1c targets for remission but continued on metformin and may otherwise have achieved remission. These early results confirm that type 2 diabetes remission is indeed possible at scale in the real world, outside of clinical trials.

Impact of metformin timing on glucose and GLP-1 response 2024-09-19 00:00

Pam Brown GP in Swansea

Citation: Brown P (2024) Diabetes Distilled: Impact of metformin timing on glucose and GLP-1 response. Diabetes & Primary Care 26: 143–4

Glucose-lowering effects in response to normal-release metformin are greater when the drug is given 30 or 60 minutes before, rather than with, food, according to this small study in people with well-controlled type 2 diabetes published in Diabetologia. Endogenous GLP-1 secretion increased when metformin 1000 mg was given 30 or 60 minutes prior to a glucose infusion, whereas there was no increase when the metformin was administered at the same time as the glucose. The results suggest that, if tolerated, administering standard release metformin before meals may lead to improved postprandial glycaemic control.
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保持引流管通畅，进行有效引流

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18 10月 2019

Author : 伤口世界

1、保持引流管通畅，负压引流管保持负压状态，维持有效的引流。

2、防止引流管受压、扭曲、堵塞，动态观察。挤捏法：护士站在于患者引流侧，双手握住距留置管路端口处10－15cm的引流管，挤压时由上至下，两手交替，一只手用力捏住引流管，使引流管暂时处于闭塞状态，另一只手匀速快速挤压引流管。

3、当引流管堵塞时可用手挤压胶管或用注射器冲洗，若引流管漏气，及时处理，预防并发症发生。

因积液较稠或坏死，组织、血凝块堵塞引流管时，可用注射器抽适量生理盐水冲洗，保持通畅。

有效固定引流管，进行宣教

1、妥善固定引流管，防止其脱落。固定方法：用高举平台法将引流管固定于皮肤上。为防止皮肤破损，或对各类胶布过敏者，可在固定处，外敷透明皮肤膜，保护皮肤，再将引流管固定于透明膜上，更有利于管路的稳固。

2、将接于引流管上的各种引流装置挂于易看见、不影响病人翻身的位置。

3、向患者及家属宣教，放置引流管的目的、重要性，强化医疗安全意识，防止高龄患者及麻醉未清醒患者将引流管拔除。并交待患者注意事项翻身或活动时一定要先保持引流管的有效活动距离再进行翻身和其他活动。

作者：胡琴

编辑：胡海涛

图文来源：作者和编辑提供

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Diabetes remission in the real world 2024-09-20 00:00

Pam Brown

GP in Swansea

Citation: Brown P (2024) Diabetes Distilled: Diabetes remission in the real world. Diabetes & Primary Care 26: 145–7

Diabetes remission is achievable at scale in the real world, according to early results from the NHS Type 2 Diabetes Path to Remission programme published in Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology. Of 7540 people referred to the programme between September 2020 and December 2022, a total of 1740 started the total diet replacement section of the programme before January 2022, and 960 (55%) completed the programme. Mean weight loss for the 1710 who started the programme and had follow-up data available was 9.4 kg (8.3%), with a mean weight loss of 10.3 kg (9.3%) among the 945 who completed the programme. Amongst the 945 who completed the programme and had two HbA1c measurements, 32% achieved remission, with mean weight loss of 15.9 kg (14.4%), while overall 27% of those who started the programme achieved remission regardless of whether they completed. Remission rates are lower than in trials such as DiRECT and DIADEM-I, despite similar levels of weight loss. The authors highlight that an additional 17% of participants met the HbA1c targets for remission but continued on metformin and may otherwise have achieved remission. These early results confirm that type 2 diabetes remission is indeed possible at scale in the real world, outside of clinical trials.
Impact of metformin timing on glucose and GLP-1 response 2024-09-19 00:00

Pam Brown GP in Swansea

Citation: Brown P (2024) Diabetes Distilled: Impact of metformin timing on glucose and GLP-1 response. Diabetes & Primary Care 26: 143–4

Glucose-lowering effects in response to normal-release metformin are greater when the drug is given 30 or 60 minutes before, rather than with, food, according to this small study in people with well-controlled type 2 diabetes published in Diabetologia. Endogenous GLP-1 secretion increased when metformin 1000 mg was given 30 or 60 minutes prior to a glucose infusion, whereas there was no increase when the metformin was administered at the same time as the glucose. The results suggest that, if tolerated, administering standard release metformin before meals may lead to improved postprandial glycaemic control.
The importance of getting the correct diabetes diagnosis 2024-09-18 00:00

Jane Diggle Specialist Diabetes Nurse Practitioner, West Yorkshire

Citation: Diggle J (2024) The importance of getting the correct diabetes diagnosis. Diabetes & Primary Care 26: 111–2

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2019广东省医疗行业协会伤口管理分会年会

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2019年6月15日中国广州
主办单位：广东省医疗行业协会伤口管理分会

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Custom Mod Mega1

主任医师、教授、博导，南方医科大学第三附属医院（广东省骨科医院）院长